Legislative Bulletin

OCTOBER 31, 2001


Legislative Actions

Other stories below:
House approves toll roads legislation
Conferees named for air quality/motor vehicle inspection fees legislation
Moratorium on government health insurance mandates passes
Treasurer given broader investment authority
Senate approves another special ABC district
Several local governments authorized to levy hotel taxes
List of new laws on the books

Amendment to Bill Lee Act legislation sends it back to first reading
After another round of lengthy debate Oct. 25 on the William S. Lee Act, the House approved an amendment to delay reduced rates for most industries that use large amounts of electricity in their manufacturing processes. The amendment was considered “material” and takes S. 748 Bill Lee Act Changes {Hoyle} back to first reading.

The latest debate on the issue of economic development incentives centered primarily on the section of the bill that provides lower sales tax rates for certain sales of electricity. The amendment, introduced by Rep. David Redwine (D-Brunswick), would delay the effective date for the reduced rates until July 1, 2005, for most of the state’s industrial users of electricity. Only companies that use more than 1.2 million megawatts of electricity annually would see lower rates beginning July 1, 2002. The only known company that uses that amount of electricity is Alcoa, which operates an aluminum plant in Badin.

The entire bill is intended to expand the Bill Lee Act, which provides incentives to recruit and retain quality business and industry into North Carolina. The bill currently pending before the House extends credits to companies that make substantial investments in real property in Tier 1 and 2 counties and expands the act to include customer service centers and electronic mail order houses located in enterprise tier 3 areas. The bill also creates additional exceptions that allow longer carryforwards, including any unused portion of a credit with respect to research and development activities.

House approves toll roads legislation
An hour after it voted to kill the measure, the House on Oct. 4 reconsidered its action and then gave second-reading approval to H. 644 Toll Road and Bridge Authority {Crawford}, a measure that would create a state Turnpike Authority empowered to build and operate toll roads. The bill received third-reading approval the next day, and the measure was sent to the Senate. The bill at first was rejected by a vote of 58-52 on Oct. 3, but Rep. Edd Nye (D-Bladen) later asked for reconsideration of the vote and the measure passed by 65-47. The Turnpike Authority would consist of the state Secretary of Transportation and six members appointed by the governor. It would be empowered to issue bonds to pay for highway construction and to set tolls drivers would pay for using the roads. 

Conferees named for air quality/motor vehicle inspection fees legislation
After the House failed to concur on Oct. 10 with a committee substitute for H. 969 Air Quality/Motor Vehicle Inspection Fees {Hackney}, conferees were appointed from both chambers. Senate conferees are Sens. A.B. Swindell, chair; David Hoyle; Fountain Odom; Tony Rand; Linda Garrou; and Aaron Plyler. House conferees are Reps. Joe Hackney, chair; Pryor Gibson; Connie Wilson; Bill Culpepper; and Jennifer Weiss.

The proposed committee substitute would have modified the fee structure so that  when fully implemented, the total fee that a motorist would pay for an emissions inspection would be $26 and the total fee that a motorist would pay for a safety inspection would be $12. The proposed committee substitute also directed the Joint Legislative Transportation Oversight Committee to evaluate the effectiveness of the safety inspection program and to evaluate the potential impacts of eliminating the program.

Moratorium on government health insurance mandates passes
By a vote of 102-5, the House on Oct. 17 concurred with Senate amendments to H. 1048 Moratorium on Health Insurance Mandates {Redwine} and the measure was enrolled. The measure creates a study of how state government mandates cause increases in health insurance premiums. The House bill originally would have initiated the moratorium on Jan. 1, 2002, but it accepted a Senate amendment delaying the completion of the study and the beginning of the moratorium until July 1, 2003.

Treasurer given broader investment authority
By a vote of 63-49, the House on Oct. 3 concurred with Senate amendments to H. 237 Revise Treasurer Investment {Allen} and the measure was enrolled and sent to Gov. Mike Easley for his signature. The legislation, which was sought by state Treasurer Richard Moore, gives the state treasurer authority to invest more state employee pension money in stocks, venture capital and hedge funds. The state's pension funds now amount to about $50 billion. Currently, the treasurer can invest up to 50 percent of the book value of the pension fund, or about 56 percent of its market value, in stocks. H. 237 The legislation would allow the percentage invested in stocks to increase to 65 percent. Reporting requirements by the treasurer's office also would be expanded.

Senate approves another special ABC district
The Senate on Oct. 3 gave second- and third-reading approval to H. 948 Redefine Special ABC Area {Haire} and returned the bill to the House for concurrence in amendments. The measure adds to the list of places where alcoholic beverage sales are allowed in specially-defined districts even through mixed drinks may not have been approved in a local referendum. H. 948 would allow a special ABC area in a county where the following requirements are met: The county borders on the Atlantic Ocean and has a seaport supporting oceangoing vessels; ABC stores have been established in the county and the sale of mixed beverages is allowed in six or more municipalities; the population of the county, according to the 2000 census, exceeds Several local governments authorized to levy hotel taxes
The General Assembly recently completed action on S. 92 Various Local Occupancy Taxes {Hoyle}, a measure authorizing several cities and counties to levy room occupancy taxes, mostly for promoting travel and tourism. The House also accepted a conference committee report resolving differences between House and Senate versions of a similar bill, H. 685 Occupancy Taxes for Certain Counties {Gibson). The local governments given the additional taxing authority under the two bills, and the uses specified for the proceeds, are:

Gastonia: Room occupancy tax of up to three percent, with net proceeds given to the Gastonia Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds to promote travel and tourism in Gastonia and the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

Kings Mountain: Room occupancy tax of up to three percent, with net proceeds given to the Kings Mountain Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds to promote travel and tourism in Kings Mountain and the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

Lincolnton: Room occupancy tax of up to three percent, with net proceeds given to the Lincolnton Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds to promote travel and tourism in Lincolnton and shall use the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.
     
Monroe: Room occupancy tax of up to five percent, with the net proceeds given to the Monroe Tourism Development Authority. For the first 10 years, the authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds for tourism-related expenditures and shall use the remainder to promote travel and tourism in Monroe. Thereafter, the authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds to promote travel and tourism and the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

North Topsail Beach: Room occupancy tax of up to three percent, with the net proceeds spent for beach nourishment.  

Pender County: Room occupancy tax of up to three percent, with the proceeds derived from accommodations in Surf City remitted to that town and the proceeds derived from accommodations in Topsail Beach remitted to that town. Surf City and Topsail Beach shall spend the net proceeds of the tax levied for beach nourishment. Proceeds derived from accommodations elsewhere in Pender County shall be remitted to the Pender Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds to promote travel and tourism in Pender County and the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

Dare County: Room occupancy tax of three percent, with proceeds spent on beach nourishment.

Wilkesboro: Room occupancy tax of up to three percent, with the net proceeds given to the Wilkesboro Tourism Development, Convention, and Visitors Bureau.  The bureau shall use at least two-thirds of the funds to promote travel and tourism in Wilkesboro and shall use the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

Harnett County: Room occupancy tax not to exceed three percent on accommodations in Aversboro Township, with net proceeds remitted to the Aversboro Township Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds remitted to it under this subsection to promote travel and tourism in Aversboro Township and shall use the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

Richmond County: Room occupancy and tourism development of three percent, with the net proceeds remitted to the Richmond County Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use 50 percent of the funds to promote travel and tourism in Richmond County and the remaining 50 percent for tourism-related expenditures in the City of Rockingham that are mutually agreed upon by the Richmond County Tourism Development Authority and the Rockingham City Council.

Carrboro: Room occupancy tax of up to three percent, with the net proceeds remitted to the Carrboro Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds to promote travel and tourism in Carrboro and shall use the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

Beech Mountain: Room occupancy and tourism development tax of three percent, with the net proceeds of the occupancy tax to the Beech Mountain Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds to promote travel and tourism in Beech Mountain and shall use the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

Anson County: Room occupancy tax of up to three percent, with the next proceeds distributed quarterly to the Anson Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the money to promote travel and tourism in the county and the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

Avery County: Cities in the county that are not otherwise authorized to do so may levy a room occupancy tax of up to three percent. The taxing city shall remit the net proceeds of the occupancy tax to the taxing city’s Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the funds remitted to it to promote travel and tourism in the taxing city and shall use the remainder for tourism-related expenditures.

Cabarrus County: Room occupancy tax of not less than three percent nor more than six percent, with the net proceeds remitted to the Cabarrus County Tourism Authority. The authority may expend occupancy tax revenue remitted to it by the county during a fiscal year, and any other revenue it receives, only to develop or promote tourism, tourist-related support services and facilities, tourist-related events, tourist- related activities, or tourist attractions. 

Montgomery County: Room occupancy tax of up to three percent, with the proceeds distributed quarterly to the Montgomery Tourism Development Authority. The authority shall use at least two-thirds of the money to promote travel and tourism in the county and the remainder for travel-related expenditures.

Stanly County: Room occupancy tax of up to six percent, with five-sixths the proceeds distributed quarterly to the city of Albemarle. Albemarle then will remit 40 percent of its proceeds to the Stanly County Tourism Development Authority. Albemarle may spend the remainder on tourism-related activities. Stanly County shall remit to each city in the county other than Albemarle the net proceeds of the occupancy tax derived from accommodations in that municipality. Each of these municipalities shall remit to the authority each year the greater of one dollar per capita or one-half of the amount remitted to the municipality. The municipalities shall use the remaining funds for tourism-related expenditures in the county. The county shall remit to the authority the greater of $25,000 a year or one-half of the remaining net proceeds of the occupancy tax. The authority shall use the funds only to promote travel and tourism in Stanly County. Stanly County shall use the remainder of the proceeds only for tourism-related expenditures in the county.

Legislation Enacted

Sl 2001-446 (S. 199) Managed Care Patients’ Bill Of Rights. An act to improve patient access to health care advice, information, and services to covered persons under health benefit plans by providing for: continuity of care in HMOs, extended or standing referral to a specialist, selection of specialist as primary care provider, direct access to pediatricians, access to nonformulary and restricted access prescription drugs, establishment of the managed care patient assistance program, patient's right to choose the provider of services under a health benefit plan and prohibition of discrimination against providers as participating providers based on the provider's license or certification, prohibition on certain managed care provider incentives, managed care reporting and disclosure requirements, provider directory information, disclosure of payment obligations, mandated coverage for clinical trials and newborn hearing screening, and standards for independent review of noncertifications by an insurer or managed care plan; to provide that enrollees of health maintenance organizations receive the protections provided by the North Carolina Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association; and to hold managed care entities liable for harm caused to insureds or enrollees by the failure to exercise ordinary care in making health care decisions. Section 1.6 is effective Jan. 1, 2002. Sections 4.1-5(a) of this act are effective July 1, 2002. Sections 7 and 8 are effective Oct. 18, 2001. The remainder of this act is effective March 1, 2002. This act applies to health benefit plans that are in effect, delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after Oct. 18, 2001.

Sl 2001-426 (H. 1324) Amend Retirement Definitions. An act to amend definitions applying to the teachers' and state employees' retirement system and the local governmental employees' retirement system in order to comply with recent United States Department of Labor regulations requiring that certain visa holders be offered retirement benefits and eligibility for retirement benefits on the same basis as United States citizens. Effective Aug. 1, 2001.

SL 2001-427 (H. 232) 2001 Budget Revenue Provisions. An act to set the insurance regulatory charge, the public utility regulatory fee, and the electric membership corporation regulatory fee; increase the nonresident fee for searching public archives; update the reference to the internal revenue code; accelerate payment of withholding taxes; accelerate payment of sales and utility taxes; authorize certain counties to acquire property for public schools; provide general assembly oversight of agency fees; exempt from fuel tax fuel used by community colleges; make clarifying changes in the subsidiary dividend provisions; authorize the commissioner of labor to establish certain fees; make technical and clarifying changes to the franchise tax; accelerate payment of local sales and use tax revenue to local governments; and accelerate payment of the revenue generated by the state excise tax on conveyances to the state and exempt prisons located on land owned by the state and built pursuant to a contract with the state from property tax. Various effective dates.

SL 2001-428 (S. 433) Fairview Incorporated. An act to incorporate the town of Fairview, subject to a referendum. Effective Oct. 4, 2001.

SL 2001-429 (S. 35) Mecklenburg/Iredell Boundary Correction. An act to make a technical correction in the boundary between Iredell and Mecklenburg counties, and to allow the town of Swansboro to require sidewalk improvements through the site plan review process under the authority of the town zoning ordinance. Effective Oct. 4, 2001.

SL 2001-430 (H. 571) Simplify Taxes On Telecommunications. An act to simplify the collection of telecommunications taxes. Effective Jan. 1, 2002.

SL 2001-431 (S. 181) Pass-Through Entity/Housing Tax Credit. An act to allow a passthrough entity to allocate a housing tax credit to any of its owners at the discretion of the pass-through entity. Effective for taxable years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2001, and applies to buildings that are placed in service on or after Jan. 1, 2001.

SL 2001-432 (H. 1269) Rental Cars—Advertising And Charges. An act regarding airport fees and charge for rental cars. Effective Oct. 6, 2001.

SL 2001-437 (H. 381) Mental Health System Reform. An act to phase in implementation of mental health system reform at the state and local level. Sections 1.1-1.21(b) of this act are effective July 1, 2002. Section 2 is effective July 1, 2002, only if funds are appropriated by the 2001 General Assembly, Regular Session 2002, for that purpose. The remainder of this act is effective Oct. 15, 2001.

SL 2001-438 (S. 210) Satellite Annexation Agreements. An act authorizing cities that have entered into annexation agreements to annex certain noncontiguous areas without complying with general annexation standards. Effective Oct. 15, 2001.

SL 2001-439 (S. 92) Various Local Occupancy Taxes. An act to authorize various municipalities and counties to levy room occupancy taxes. Effective Oct. 15, 2001.

SL 2001-440 (S. 312) Amend Environmental/Health Laws. An act to: (1) amend certain laws relating to the certification of well contractors and to increase the maximum civil penalty that may be assessed for violations of the well contractors certification act or the well construction act; (2) clarify that the requirements of G.S. 106-660 apply only to installations that handle, store, distribute, or apply anhydrous ammonia for fertilizer use; (3) require that solid waste that is to be incinerated in certain incinerators be visually inspected in order to prevent the incineration of waste that may not be lawfully incinerated; and (4) amend the exemption of certain establishments that prepare or serve food or drink from regulation as food and lodging facilities. Effective Oct. 15, 2001. Section 1.3 expires Sept. 1, 2008.

SL 2001-441 (S. 438) Clarify Public Vehicular Area. An act to allow private property to be designated as a public vehicular area by the private property owner. Effective Dec. 1, 2001.

SL 2001-442 (H. 1063) Pay for Performance/Lust Cleanups. An act to provide for performance-based cleanups of discharges or releases of petroleum from underground storage tanks and to authorize the state building commission to adopt rules to authorize open-end design agreements for wetlands mitigation and similar projects. Sections 1-5 are effective Oct. 1, 2001. The remainder of this act is effective Oct. 15, 2001. Sections 1-5 and 7 expire Oct. 1, 2006.

SL 2001-443 (S. 890) Money Transmitters Act. An act to revise the North Carolina Money Transmitters Act, Article 16 of Chapter 53 of the General Statutes. Effective Nov. 1, 2001.

SL 2001-444 (H. 327) Revise Treasurer Investment Authority. An act to make technical and conforming changes to the State Treasurer's investment authority and to give the State Treasurer more investment flexibility with retirement systems' assets. Effective Oct. 1, 2001.

SL 2001-445 (S. 703) Immunity/Honoring Portable DNR Order. An act to clarify immunity for honoring a portable do not resuscitate order. Effective Dec. 1, 2001.

Sl 2001-433 (H. 1154) Crime Victims’ Rights Act Amendments. An act to amend the crime victims' rights act and to otherwise improve the rights of victims of crime in North Carolina. Effective Oct. 1, 2001.

Sl 2001-434 (H. 685) Occupancy Tax For Certain Counties. An act to authorize Anson, Montgomery, and Stanly counties to levy a room occupancy and tourism development tax, to change the purposes for which Beech Mountain can use its occupancy tax, to make administrative changes to the Beech Mountain occupancy tax, to create an occupancy tax district in Beech Mountain, and to authorize the Beech Mountain Tax District to levy an occupancy tax. Parts V and VII are effective the first day of the fourth month after Oct. 11, 2001. The remainder of this act is effective Oct. 11, 2001.

Sl 2001-435 (H. 943) Discontinued Service Retirement Allowance. An act to authorize discontinued service retirement allowances under the local governmental employees' retirement system. Effective oct. 12, 2001.

Sl 2001-436 (H. 359) Viatical Settlements Rewrite. An act to revise North Carolina's law regulating viatical settlements in accordance with a model act of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Effective April 1, 2002.  

SL 2001-451 (H. 13) Motor Vehicle Repairs. An act to prohibit insurance companies from recommending that insurance claimants obtain motor vehicle repair services from particular sources without informing them of their options; to amend the surplus lines law to conform it to the Gramm-Leach-Bliley act; and to correct an error in an amendment to the workers' compensation act. Section 1 of this act is effective April 1, 2002. Sections 2 and 2.2 are effective Jan. 1, 2002. The remainder of this act is effective Oct. 28, 2001.

SL 2001-452 (H. 1006) Environmental Report Consolidation. An act to consolidate various environmental reporting requirements. Effective Oct. 28, 2001.

SL 2001-453 (H. 1048) Moratorium on Health Insurance Mandates. An act to provide that health benefit plans shall not mandate additional coverage beyond what is required as of June 30, 2003, with certain exception; and to authorize the Legislative Research Commission to study the issue of health insurance mandates. Effective Oct. 28, 2001. Section 1 expires July 1, 2005.

SL 2001-454 (H. 1299) Underground Storage Tank Program Funds. An act to appropriate funds from the noncommercial leaking petroleum underground storage tank cleanup fund to support the administration of the petroleum underground storage tank program. Effective July 1, 2001.


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