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February 2002


Business News



Other stories below:
SAS hosts panel of national figures discussing economic trends
Transmission parts manufacturer plans $160 million expansion



Higher unemployment insurance premiums coming next year 

Employers should expect significant increases in unemployment insurance (UI) premiums next year as the state moves to replenish the fund that pays benefits to workers who lost their jobs in recent months. Many companies will see their premiums more than double, officials with the N.C. Employment Security Commission said in releasing figures showing that the recession continues to batter the state’s economy.

The increase in UI premiums will reverse a trend in which the rates were repeatedly slashed during the boom years of the 1990s when unemployment fell to historic lows. As a result of those cuts, which were strongly backed by NCCBI, many companies now pay very little or nothing in UI premiums.

That higher UI rates are coming became apparent after the ESC said recently that the state’s seasonally adjusted unemployment rate had ballooned to 6.3 percent in December – the highest it’s been since 1984 – and that only $503 million remained in the state’s UI trust fund. As recently as a year ago the fund held more than $1 billion in UI premiums paid by employers. A 1999 state law automatically triggers a process of raising UI rates if the fund drops below $800 million.

The process of raising UI rates will begin in August during the state’s annual review of the health of the UI trust fund. If the fund has less than $800 million then, as it’s all but certain to do, then higher rates will be in effect for the quarterly UI payments due at the end of the first quarter of 2003. At a minimum, the law’s triggering mechanism will cancel the 50 percent reduction in UI rates implemented in 1999.

Two other factors will influence how high the rates will go. First, the annual review will set new “experience ratings” for employers based on how many workers they have laid off over the past year. This “experience rating” sets higher rates for companies whose laid-off workers have drawn the most in benefits from the fund. Second, the annual review also will assess the health of the separate Worker Training Trust Fund, a $200 million pool of money supported by UI premiums. Interest earned from that trust fund pays for some workforce training programs. Current law specifies that if the Worker Training Trust Fund drops below $200 million a 20 percent surcharge will be assessed on UI premiums until the fund returns to its minimum level.

ESC official David Clegg told NCCBI that it seems inevitable that the larger UI trust fund will be below $800 million in August when the rate-setting process begins. It’s also very possible, he said, that the state will have to dip into the Worker Training Trust Fund to remain solvent until the second quarter of 2003, when higher UI premiums paid by employers begin refilling the fund.

Clegg said the average employer’s UI premium now is .04 percent of salaries paid. If the scenarios above play out, he said the average UI premium would rise to .08 percent of salaries for the 2003 first quarter, plus a 20 percent surcharge on top of that.

The reason that the UI trust fund has dropped so dramatically, Clegg said, is that a high percentage of jobless workers are qualifying for the maximum $396 weekly benefit check. “This is a middle class recession, there are many claimants who have lost high-paying jobs,” Clegg added. Also, a high percentage of those who have lost jobs are remaining in the state to find new work, and not moving to other states, he said.

The ESC said that the state’s seasonally adjusted unemployment rate increased in December to 6.3 percent, up from 6.1 percent the prior month. The last time the state’s seasonally adjusted jobless rate was at or above 6.3 percent was in December 1984. One year ago, the state unemployment rate was 3.9 percent.


SAS hosts panel of national figures discussing economic trends

U.S. Commerce Secretary Don Evans, Small Business Administrator Hector Barreto and two other members of President George W. Bush's economic team hosted a town meeting on Jan. 16 at the Cary headquarters of SAS, the largest privately held software company in the world. The discussion centered on the American economy, the information technology industry's challenges and its role in the recovery.

Glenn Hubbard, chairman of the President's Council of Economic Advisers, and Floyd Kvamme, co-chair of the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, joined Evans and Barreto in a "town hall" discussion with SAS President and CEO Jim Goodnight and executives of other technology companies.

"We're pleased to host these government and industry leaders and do our part to help exchange ideas and move forward," said Goodnight. "North Carolina, and particularly the Triangle area, continues to be a hub of technology growth and innovation, and we appreciate Secretary Evans and the entire Bush economic team's willingness to see firsthand some of the successes and challenges in the technology sector."

Goodnight and other industry leaders met privately with Secretary Evans for an hour-long roundtable before the town hall meeting. Roundtable participants included James Skinner, president and CEO of Xanthon; Matthew J. Szulik, president and CEO of Red Hat; and P. Kay Wagoner, president and CEO of Icagen.

The day's events also included a tour of SAS' shipping facility and a demonstration of EVAAS educational software, which is produced by the SAS inSchool division. EVAAS methodology assesses the effectiveness of schooling and provides diagnostic information for improving student achievement.

One hundred invited IT industry representatives from across the Triangle attended the town hall meeting. The day's events were part of the Department of Commerce's "America Works" tour and marked the third of four such visits planned across the country. Recent gatherings in Chicago and Columbus, Ohio, focused on the retail and manufacturing sectors.

"It certainly sends a strong message about North Carolina and SAS that we were chosen to host the technology summit," said Goodnight. "I'm confident that North Carolina's reputation as a technology hotbed will continue to grow, and SAS' role as a global technology leader helps our state in that respect."


Transmission parts manufacturer plans $160 million expansion
AW North Carolina Inc., a manufacturer of high-quality transmission components for Toyota Motor Manufacturing Corp., will expand its Durham facility, creating up to 450 new jobs and $160 million in investment.

"North Carolina has always had an outstanding working relationship with Japan and this announcement is a shining example of how relationships are paying off," Gov. Mike Easley. "I want to commend the work of North Carolina's Tokyo office and welcome AW North Carolina as they continue to bring good jobs and good business for our citizens."

AW North Carolina, a member of NCCBI, is a subsidiary of Japanese transmission manufacturer Aisin AW Co Ltd., headquartered in Japan. AW North Carolina supplies Toyota with automotive transmission components including torque converters, oil pumps, clutches and stamped parts for the Toyota Camry and is Japan's No. 1 auto transmission maker, supplying automatic and manual transmissions to virtually every car manufacturer in the world.

"AW North Carolina believes in Durham County and is committed to bringing growth and opportunity to the community," said Will Collins, AW North Carolina manager, human resources. "We explored a number of other locations in North Carolina and came back to the Treyburn Corporate Park because of all Durham County has to offer."

Located in Durham's Treyburn Corporate Park since 1998, AW North Carolina is Aisin AW's first manufacturing facility in the United States. They currently employ 260 and represent a $100 million investment. Richard T. "Stick" Williams, chairman of the Durham Chamber of Commerce, said, "AW North Carolina's expansion will further diversify Durham County's economy."

Construction is expected to begin on the 430,000 square foot expansion in the spring of this year, with full operation expected in the spring of 2004. AW North Carolina may qualify for job creation and investment tax credits under the William S. Lee Quality Jobs and Business Expansion Act.

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